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2019高考英语作文常考知识点:But
【 #高考# 导语】2019高考进行备考阶段, 整理了2019高考英语必备知识点,供同学们参考。希望能对大家有帮助,一起来看看吧。
一、直接考查连词but在语境中的用法即要求考生根据试题的语境(看其是否有转折意味)来确定连词but的正确使用。这类考题通常会将连词but与连词and,so,or等结合起来考查。同学们做题时要注意比较,尤其要注意比较各个连词填入句子后,比较句意的逻辑性和通畅性。如:
1. You have failed two tests. You'd better start working harder,_________ you won't pass the course.
A. and B. so C. but D. or
「解析」D.or的意思是"否则""要不然",只有此词填入空格,句意最通顺。
2. They wanted to charge $5,000 for the car,_________ we managed to bring the price down.
A. but B. so C. when D. since
「解析」A.前后两分句之间是转折关系,故用but.
3. -Somebody wants you on the telephone. -_________ no one knows I'm here.
A. For B. And C. But D. So
「解析」C."有人打电话来找我"与"没有人知道我在这里"是转折关系,故填but.
二、利用but的转折语境考查其他知识点即根据题干中连词but的转折性语境来确定相关知识点的选择。此时尤其要注意前后相关信息的对比、对照或互为相反义。如:
1. He has made a lot of films,but _________ good ones.
A. any B. some C. few D. many
「解析」C.由于句中用了转折连词but,所以要填few与前面的many相对比。
2. It's hard for him playing against me. I've got nothing to play for,but for him,he needs to win so _________.
A. far B. well C. little D. badly
「解析」D.句中的badly不是表示"糟糕地",而是表示"很""非常",这样用的badly主要与表示"想要"或"需要"的词语或短语(如want,need,be in need of等)连用。如:Our school is badly in need of English teacher. 我们学校急需英语教师。/ He wants to buy a new car badly. 他很想买辆新车。
3. I told your friend how to get to the hotel,but perhaps I _________ have driven her there.
A. could B. must C. might D. should
「解析」D.比较:"could+have+过去分词"的意思是"本来可以""本来应该""本来能够";"must+have+过去分词"的意思是"一定已经";"might+have+过去分词"的意思是"本来可以""本来可能";"should+have+过去分词"的意思是"本来应该".根据句意,显然只有D。
三、考查but的相关结构或句式如考查not…but…,not only…but (also)…等句式的搭配和运用。如:
1. Between the two generations,it is often not their age,_________ their education that causes misunderstanding.
A. like B. as C. or D. but
「解析」D.题目考查not…but…的用法,其意为"不是……而是……".全句意为:两代人之间引起的误解往往不是他们的(不同)年龄,而是他们所受的(不同)教育。
2. Reality is not the way you wish things to be,nor the way they appear to be,_________ the way they actually are.
A. as B. or C. but D. and
「解析」C.此题也是考查not…but…结构。全句意为:现实不是你想象出来的事物的状态,也不是事物表象给人的感觉,而是其本来的样子。
四、考查连词but与定语从句的相互干扰大家知道,在含有定语从句的复合句中,我们是不能在主句与从句之间使用并列连词的。但是,命题者有时却会利用连词but与定语从句的相互干扰性来考查考生的辨别能力。如:
1. I don't mind her criticizing me,but _________ is how she does it that I object to.
A. it B. that C. this D. which
「解析」A.此题考查it is……that…这一强调句句型。句意为:我不介意她批评我,我反对的是她批评我的方式。由于句中使用了并列连词but,所以绝对不能选D.
2. The doctor advised Vera strongly that she should take a holiday,but _________ didn't help.
A. it B. she C. which D. he
「解析」A.用it代替前面整句话的内容。但若去掉but,则选which.

高考英语作文
在英语课堂上,你喜欢你的老师授课时只用英语,还是英语、
汉语兼用?某英语杂志社就此话题邀请中学生发表看法。请围绕“How do you prefer your English classes to be taught?In English only,or in both English and Chinese?”这个问题,参考所给要点,选择一种授课形式,写一篇英语短文。
满分文(一)
I prefer my English classes to be taught in both English and Chinese, whose advantage is that it is easy for us to understand what the teacher talks about. The teacher first teaches the class in English, and then she explains those that are hard to understand to us so that we get a better knowing of the passage. That will be good for us.
However, teaching the class in two languages will make the English atmosphere not so strong. Some students who wish to be taught in English will be disappointed.
Except for the disadvantage, I think it is really good to hear two languages in classes. It can make us more familiar with the foreign culture.
满分文(二)
I prefer my English classes to be taught only in English because it is helpful for us to improve the ability of speaking and listening in a very short time. I have strong interest in English study and foreign culture, so I’d like to be totally immersed in the atmosphere of English so that I can quickly make progress. That’s why I prefer total English. However, since we are all English beginners, it’s really hard to understand all that the teacher says. Sometimes we need Chinese explanation. So my viewpoint is that we are taught not only in English but also using Chinese as a minor way to explain things that are hard to understand
练习篇目:
请根据下列内容,在你校英语校刊上发表一篇稿件。 1、目前中国西南部发生严重干旱。
2、学生会将于5月6日中午12:30在餐厅门口举行用自己的零花钱为受灾地区孩子买水的活动。 3、希望全校同学从我做起,节约水资源。 参考词汇:干旱drought
注意:词数不少于60。
From the news we know that there is a severe drought in southwest China now. Most places are getting less rain than usual and people do not have enough water to drink. In order to help the affected kids to get enough clean water,an activity will be held at 12:30 on May 6 outside the gate of the dining hall by the Student Union. The students are expected to buy some drinking water using their pocket money. Besides,we hope that all of us can realize the importance of water and take actions to save water in our daily life.
2、演讲稿
假设你是晨光中学的学生会主席李华。学生会将举办每年一度的英语演讲比赛,本年度的主题为“The English Novel I Like Best”。作为组织者,你将在演讲比赛开幕时发言,请你根据以下提示用英语写一篇发言稿。(2009·天津)
1. 说明比赛的意义,如提高英语听说能力,养成读书的习惯等;
2. 说明比赛的注意事项,如每人演讲不超过5分钟,语言流利,发音准确等; 3. 预祝比赛圆满成功。
注意: 1. 词数:不少于100词;2. 可适当加入细节,以使行文连贯。
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2、演讲稿
假设你是晨光中学的学生会主席李华。学生会将举办每年一度的英语演讲比赛,本年度的主题为“The English Novel I Like Best”。作为组织者,你将在演讲比赛开幕时发言,请你根据以下提示用英语写一篇发言稿。(2009·天津)
1. 说明比赛的意义,如提高英语听说能力,养成读书的习惯等;
2. 说明比赛的注意事项,如每人演讲不超过5分钟,语言流利,发音准确等; 3. 预祝比赛圆满成功。
注意: 1. 词数:不少于100词;2. 可适当加入细节,以使行文连贯。
范文背诵:
Good afternoon, ladies and gentlemen,
Welcome to this year’s English speech competition. In order to improve the abilities of both English speaking and listening, we continue to hold the English speech competition. I believe it will be of great help to form the good habit of reading, too.
There are some important points every speaker should be aware of. Please listen to me carefully. First of all, the speech must be finished within five minutes. Second, you should speak fluent English. At last, everyone should pronounce correctly. We expect to hear the fluent expression and standard pronunciation.
Finally, I’d like to wish the competition a great success and I hope every competitor can perform at your best! Thank you!

2022高中生必背英语作文 高考作文范文
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如何让同学们在高考考场发挥出自己的英语作文水平,写出较符合要求的佳作,需要平时的点滴的积累。为了帮助各位同学更加便捷地积累英语作文素材,我整理了英语作文范文如下,一起来看吧!
高中生必背英语作文
What are friends? We often talk about thetopic with others. I think friends are those people who can help you when youare in trouble. Don’t forget the saying, “A friend in need is a friend indeed.”Friends can tell you your mistakes, though what they say is hard for you to listento. You can share your happiness, trouble and worry with friends. Someone alsosays, “You can’t walk any stepwithout a friend.” So I think friends are veryimportant to us. I would like to make as many friends as possible.
英语作文精选范文
Yesterday afternoon I went to the park. It so happened that I saw a touching event.
At that time there were some people boating on the lake. A girl and her parents were taking photos. All of a sudden, the little girl fell into the lake as a result of carelessness. Obviously she couldn’t swim and was struggling in the water. Her parents cried for help. Hearing the cry, a young man immediately rushed to the bank and jumped into the water without taking off his clothes. He swam to the drowning girl and managed to push her to the bank. At last the girl was saved. The girl’s parents were very grateful to the young man. Many people were greatly moved by the young man’s deeds.
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What a kind and brave young man!
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